Serveur d'exploration sur le lymphœdème

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Interplay of mechanotransduction, FOXC2, connexins, and calcineurin signaling in lymphatic valve formation.

Identifieur interne : 002972 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002971; suivant : 002973

Interplay of mechanotransduction, FOXC2, connexins, and calcineurin signaling in lymphatic valve formation.

Auteurs : Amélie Sabine [Suisse] ; Tatiana V. Petrova

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24276887

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The directional flow of lymph is maintained by hundreds of intraluminal lymphatic valves. Lymphatic valves are crucial to prevent lymphedema, accumulation of fluid in the tissues, and to ensure immune surveillance; yet, the mechanisms of valve formation are only beginning to be elucidated. In this chapter, we will discuss the main steps of lymphatic valve morphogenesis, the important role of mechanotransduction in this process, and the genetic program regulated by the transcription factor Foxc2, which is indispensable for all steps of valve development. Failure to form mature collecting lymphatic vessels and valves causes the majority of postsurgical lymphedema, e.g., in breast cancer patients. Therefore, this knowledge will be useful for diagnostics and development of better treatments of secondary lymphedema.

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-7091-1646-3_6
PubMed: 24276887


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes au cours du développement</term>
<term>Signalisation du calcium</term>
<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques (embryologie)</term>
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<term>Vaisseaux lymphatiques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The directional flow of lymph is maintained by hundreds of intraluminal lymphatic valves. Lymphatic valves are crucial to prevent lymphedema, accumulation of fluid in the tissues, and to ensure immune surveillance; yet, the mechanisms of valve formation are only beginning to be elucidated. In this chapter, we will discuss the main steps of lymphatic valve morphogenesis, the important role of mechanotransduction in this process, and the genetic program regulated by the transcription factor Foxc2, which is indispensable for all steps of valve development. Failure to form mature collecting lymphatic vessels and valves causes the majority of postsurgical lymphedema, e.g., in breast cancer patients. Therefore, this knowledge will be useful for diagnostics and development of better treatments of secondary lymphedema.</div>
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